Player maziWZL
WN8
1164
1164
Recent WN8
1142
(49 Battles)
1142
(49 Battles)
Winrate
50.6%
50.6%
Recent WR
61.22%
(49 Battles)
61.22%
(49 Battles)
Battles
26343
26343
×This player has less than 1000 battles during last 60 days, recent WN8 might be inaccurate.
| Overall | Last session | Last 7 days | Last 30 days | Last 60 days | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battles | 26343 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 49 |
| Avg Tier | 7.73 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.13 | 9.71 |
| Winrate | 50.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 68.75% | 61.22% |
| Tanks spotted | 0.94 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.61 |
| Damage dealt | 1007.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 1523.06 | 1525.53 |
| Defense points | 0.33 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Avg Experience | 580.15 | 0 | 0.0 | 939.0 | 799.0 |
| WN8 | 1164 | 0 | 0 | 1372 | 1142 |
| GM Tier X | GM Tier VIII | GM Tier VI | GM Overall | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battles | 1718 | 274 | 0 | 1992 |
| Avg Tier | 10 | 8 | 6 | 9.72 |
| Winrate | 46.51% | 50.73% | 0.0% | 47.09% |
| Tanks spotted | 0.46 | 0.66 | 0.0 | 0.49 |
| Damage dealt | 1395 | 777 | 0 | 1310.0 |
| Defense points | 0.93 | 1.45 | 0.0 | 1.0 |
| Avg Experience | 653 | 575 | 0 | 643.0 |
| Avg Shots | 6.56 | 5.42 | 0.0 | 6.41 |
| SH Tier X | SH Tier VIII | SH Tier VI | Advances | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Battles | 3272 | 4409 | 1361 | 8361 |
| Avg Tier | 10 | 8 | 6 | 8.42 |
| Winrate | 49.94% | 46.13% | 41.59% | 49.79% |
| Tanks spotted | 0.74 | 0.98 | 0.57 | 0.53 |
| Damage dealt | 1231 | 765 | 390 | 1414.0 |
| Defense points | 1.5 | 0.85 | 0.65 | 0.65 |
| Avg Experience | 682 | 564 | 341 | 700.0 |
| Avg Shots | 5.6 | 4.87 | 4.51 | 6.17 |
Loaded in 1.03s
Session stats
Toggle (30.4.2025 9:07:10 - 1.5.2025 8:09:44)
| Tank | Tier | Damage | Wins | Battles | Winrate | WN8 |
Forum signature
Toggle »
Link: https://lab-vole.cz/Signature/maziWZL.png
BBCode:
HTML:
BBCode:
[url=https://lab-vole.cz/Player?name=maziWZL][img]https://lab-vole.cz/Signature/maziWZL.png[/img][/url]
HTML:
WN8 Progress
Toggle »
Your recent stats are worse than overall, to rank up, improve your recent stats!
Rank:
Avarage
900+ WN8
Avarage
900+ WN8
Next rank:
Good
1250+ WN8
Good
1250+ WN8
WN8 Calculator
Calculates the amount of battles needed to reach cetrain WN8 value, if you keep your recent stats.
When will I have WN8 ?
Advanced WN8 Calculator
Advanced calculator will show you how many battles you need to reach your desired WN8 as long as you will play for the recent WN8 you input.
| Desired WN8: | |
| Desired Recent WN8: | |
| Battles monthly: |
Graphs
WN8 By Tier
CWN8
1153
(Combined WN8)
1153
(Combined WN8)
WN8 Tier VI - X
1154
(22085 Battles)
1154
(22085 Battles)
WN8 Tier VI
736
(2150 Battles)
736
(2150 Battles)
WN8 Tier VII
872
(2426 Battles)
872
(2426 Battles)
WN8 Tier VIII
1162
(8078 Battles)
1162
(8078 Battles)
WN8 Tier IX
1177
(2815 Battles)
1177
(2815 Battles)
WN8 Tier X
1374
(6616 Battles)
1374
(6616 Battles)
Tanks (196)
| Tank | Tier | Damage | XP | Battles | Winrate | WN8 |
| T25 AT | 7 | 775 | 539 | 89 | 49.44% | 937.9 |
| Sexton I | 3 | 105 | 133 | 5 | 20.0% | 66.6 |
| 53TP Markowskiego | 8 | 2324 | 1179 | 11 | 63.64% | 3194.0 |
| AT 7 | 7 | 726 | 644 | 28 | 57.14% | 928.8 |
| Charioteer | 8 | 1165 | 716 | 44 | 63.64% | 1256.2 |
| Object 703 Version II | 8 | 1022 | 675 | 36 | 50.0% | 987.4 |
| WZ-111 model 1-4 | 9 | 1219 | 704 | 210 | 51.43% | 1066.7 |
| BT-7 | 4 | 74 | 141 | 255 | 46.67% | 121.1 |
| StuG IV | 5 | 415 | 379 | 28 | 35.71% | 891.4 |
| Valentine AT | 4 | 160 | 179 | 175 | 46.86% | 292.5 |
| MS-1 | 1 | 53 | 146 | 49 | 46.94% | 72.7 |
| BZ-58 | 7 | 852 | 622 | 36 | 47.22% | 875.3 |
| M40/M43 | 8 | 1424 | 738 | 686 | 52.48% | 1622.5 |
| VK 36.01 (H) | 6 | 583 | 524 | 55 | 52.73% | 901.2 |
| AMX M4 mle. 54 | 10 | 275 | 296 | 2 | 0.0% | 0.0 |
| IS-3 | 8 | 726 | 539 | 226 | 43.36% | 599.0 |
| M5A1 Stuart | 4 | 577 | 691 | 34 | 64.71% | 3161.3 |
| TKS z n.k.m. 20 mm | 2 | 146 | 236 | 5 | 40.0% | 579.9 |
| Wespe | 3 | 106 | 132 | 33 | 54.55% | 282.6 |
| Chi-To SP | 7 | 846 | 592 | 26 | 50.0% | 744.7 |
| G.W. E 100 | 10 | 1648 | 694 | 3422 | 51.23% | 1395.6 |
| Vickers Medium Mk. II | 2 | 95 | 152 | 51 | 45.1% | 263.5 |
| KV-5 | 8 | 568 | 466 | 2 | 0.0% | 337.0 |
| FV304 | 6 | 430 | 337 | 7 | 42.86% | 495.7 |
| Panhard EBR 75 (FL 10) | 8 | 972 | 638 | 42 | 42.86% | 1670.6 |
| T28 | 8 | 1168 | 737 | 101 | 56.44% | 1184.1 |
| Chieftain/T95 | 8 | 2133 | 909 | 13 | 53.85% | 3062.9 |
| Type 5 Heavy | 10 | 1877 | 684 | 56 | 46.43% | 1318.0 |
| Rheinmetall Panzerwagen | 10 | 724 | 573 | 120 | 45.83% | 611.7 |
| T-28E with F-30 | 4 | 206 | 410 | 10 | 80.0% | 517.6 |
| SU-130PM | 8 | 1327 | 682 | 83 | 53.01% | 1309.6 |
| Cruiser Mk. II | 2 | 403 | 571 | 122 | 64.75% | 2670.4 |
| Char Futur 4 | 9 | 1389 | 825 | 47 | 63.83% | 1181.3 |
| Bat.-Châtillon 25 t | 10 | 1000 | 602 | 40 | 52.5% | 686.5 |
| M-II-Y | 7 | 819 | 666 | 27 | 55.56% | 924.3 |
| M54 Renegade | 8 | 1036 | 675 | 43 | 46.51% | 907.0 |
| Strv fm/21 | 1 | 93 | 197 | 5 | 40.0% | 272.7 |
| Pawlack Tank | 6 | 589 | 560 | 14 | 64.29% | 836.3 |
| Pz.Kpfw. T 15 | 3 | 266 | 519 | 28 | 67.86% | 1424.9 |
| T95/FV4201 Chieftain | 10 | 3030 | 883 | 272 | 53.31% | 2226.0 |
| AMBT | 8 | 535 | 407 | 4 | 0.0% | 260.5 |
| Strv 103B | 10 | 1732 | 657 | 295 | 52.2% | 1182.2 |
| T-43 | 7 | 530 | 468 | 61 | 32.79% | 569.8 |
| G.W. Tiger (P) | 8 | 951 | 482 | 814 | 47.3% | 1070.8 |
| Super Conqueror | 10 | 1548 | 685 | 371 | 46.09% | 1015.8 |
| Spähpanzer SP I C | 7 | 541 | 538 | 349 | 42.41% | 913.1 |
| Spähpanzer Ru 251 | 9 | 738 | 632 | 371 | 49.87% | 981.8 |
| SU-18 | 2 | 137 | 173 | 39 | 58.97% | 810.5 |
| HWK 12 | 8 | 578 | 629 | 224 | 49.11% | 928.6 |
| Bat.-Châtillon 25 t AP | 9 | 953 | 550 | 30 | 56.67% | 907.3 |
| SU-26 | 3 | 161 | 183 | 60 | 53.33% | 340.7 |
| KV-220-2 | 5 | 637 | 782 | 11 | 63.64% | 1179.7 |
| G.W. Panther | 7 | 677 | 431 | 381 | 48.29% | 749.9 |
| VK 16.02 Leopard | 5 | 187 | 386 | 65 | 46.15% | 386.7 |
| T110E3 | 10 | 1711 | 712 | 103 | 56.31% | 1171.2 |
| BZ-68 | 9 | 1241 | 779 | 31 | 58.06% | 1031.3 |
| Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque | 8 | 2180 | 1034 | 76 | 65.79% | 3077.0 |
| Lorraine 40 t | 8 | 1478 | 806 | 116 | 61.21% | 1899.8 |
| Object 260 | 10 | 1992 | 813 | 159 | 53.46% | 1531.7 |
| AT 15 | 8 | 929 | 703 | 62 | 59.68% | 977.4 |
| Hummel | 6 | 364 | 231 | 316 | 43.99% | 346.7 |
| 43 M. Toldi III | 3 | 143 | 290 | 35 | 57.14% | 667.2 |
| Vickers Medium Mk. I | 1 | 56 | 107 | 15 | 46.67% | 88.7 |
| Object 277 | 10 | 1685 | 728 | 53 | 56.6% | 1332.6 |
| Progetto M35 mod. 46 | 8 | 960 | 667 | 117 | 53.85% | 982.5 |
| 116-F3 | 10 | 2079 | 783 | 23 | 52.17% | 1609.4 |
| Strv S1 | 8 | 1260 | 678 | 772 | 53.89% | 1314.3 |
| 60TP Lewandowskiego | 10 | 2056 | 748 | 42 | 45.24% | 1377.3 |
| E 75 TS | 8 | 950 | 619 | 23 | 43.48% | 807.9 |
| Lago | 4 | 0 | 180 | 1 | 100.0% | 261.0 |
| Durchbruchswagen 2 | 4 | 507 | 582 | 6 | 50.0% | 1817.0 |
| Cromwell | 6 | 252 | 331 | 17 | 35.29% | 185.4 |
| AE Phase I | 9 | 1124 | 600 | 17 | 35.29% | 694.1 |
| T-50-2 | 6 | 739 | 1016 | 12 | 66.67% | 3023.7 |
| Tiger I | 7 | 1054 | 747 | 11 | 45.45% | 1240.1 |
| 50TP prototyp | 8 | 1110 | 718 | 184 | 52.72% | 1102.9 |
| Strv 103-0 | 9 | 1511 | 686 | 172 | 51.16% | 1304.8 |
| Cromwell B | 6 | 993 | 798 | 2 | 100.0% | 1947.9 |
| VK 72.01 (K) | 10 | 1705 | 675 | 23 | 43.48% | 974.4 |
| Lion | 10 | 2052 | 929 | 16 | 81.25% | 1757.1 |
| Object 140 | 10 | 1132 | 638 | 228 | 46.05% | 792.4 |
| Pz.Kpfw. T 25 | 5 | 991 | 820 | 7 | 71.43% | 3359.5 |
| Pz.Sfl. IVb | 4 | 180 | 181 | 89 | 46.07% | 374.0 |
| BZ-166 | 8 | 815 | 613 | 53 | 50.94% | 802.2 |
| Black Prince | 7 | 491 | 389 | 340 | 43.24% | 430.7 |
| Rheinmetall Skorpion G | 8 | 1373 | 684 | 373 | 52.55% | 1400.6 |
| Bishop | 5 | 625 | 474 | 41 | 53.66% | 1561.2 |
| FCM 36 | 2 | 107 | 230 | 4 | 25.0% | 251.5 |
| Leopard 1 | 10 | 2013 | 651 | 98 | 51.02% | 1579.9 |
| T-44 | 8 | 1204 | 770 | 182 | 48.35% | 1696.6 |
| Caernarvon | 8 | 497 | 469 | 197 | 45.69% | 328.2 |
| Vickers Medium Mk. III | 3 | 84 | 132 | 31 | 58.06% | 215.7 |
| Object 268 Version 4 | 10 | 1839 | 633 | 39 | 43.59% | 1111.0 |
| T14 | 5 | 448 | 305 | 1 | 0.0% | 623.0 |
| VK 30.01 (H) | 5 | 482 | 562 | 28 | 64.29% | 1339.2 |
| Matilda | 4 | 249 | 271 | 466 | 47.85% | 526.8 |
| A-20 | 5 | 60 | 172 | 223 | 47.53% | 79.6 |
| Strv m/40L | 3 | 76 | 127 | 2 | 0.0% | 0.0 |
| FV4004 Conway | 9 | 1045 | 554 | 21 | 47.62% | 683.0 |
| Bisonte C45 | 8 | 928 | 680 | 17 | 58.82% | 808.8 |
| G.W. Tiger | 9 | 1253 | 532 | 891 | 49.49% | 1196.7 |
| IS | 7 | 509 | 466 | 232 | 49.14% | 508.5 |
| T-29 | 3 | 243 | 298 | 12 | 41.67% | 651.3 |
| Strv m/38 | 2 | 120 | 217 | 22 | 40.91% | 323.4 |
| Vz. 55 | 10 | 2426 | 957 | 16 | 68.75% | 1829.4 |
| T-54 first prototype | 8 | 851 | 676 | 135 | 48.89% | 951.8 |
| G.Pz. Mk. VI (e) | 2 | 39 | 71 | 15 | 26.67% | 3.1 |
| IS-M | 8 | 806 | 538 | 3 | 33.33% | 626.7 |
| Renault FT | 1 | 72 | 38 | 1 | 0.0% | 147.0 |
| Leopard Prototyp A | 9 | 2893 | 1054 | 69 | 69.57% | 3188.5 |
| Centurion Mk. 5/1 RAAC | 8 | 840 | 653 | 18 | 44.44% | 799.9 |
| Maus | 10 | 1679 | 779 | 22 | 54.55% | 1287.4 |
| Conqueror | 9 | 1304 | 683 | 214 | 44.86% | 1008.1 |
| Type 97 Te-Ke | 2 | 0 | 132 | 1 | 100.0% | 261.0 |
| Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs | 4 | 84 | 191 | 101 | 47.52% | 95.2 |
| Object 252U Defender | 8 | 1041 | 708 | 806 | 51.61% | 1036.6 |
| Škoda T 27 | 8 | 1170 | 725 | 58 | 53.45% | 1356.0 |
| Challenger | 7 | 855 | 671 | 21 | 61.9% | 1187.8 |
| VK 28.01 | 6 | 147 | 338 | 102 | 40.2% | 135.8 |
| AMX 40 | 4 | 196 | 384 | 46 | 60.87% | 881.2 |
| Vickers MBT Mk. 3 | 10 | 2195 | 744 | 15 | 53.33% | 1584.6 |
| M56 Scorpion | 7 | 833 | 610 | 356 | 54.21% | 1110.4 |
| T-34-85 | 6 | 356 | 366 | 510 | 50.2% | 529.0 |
| Dicker Max | 6 | 306 | 241 | 5 | 20.0% | 211.5 |
| Leichttraktor | 1 | 129 | 225 | 13 | 61.54% | 532.7 |
| Pz.Kpfw. B2 740 (f) | 4 | 444 | 541 | 101 | 54.46% | 1157.8 |
| T28 Concept | 7 | 2411 | 1466 | 1 | 100.0% | 3685.5 |
| 105 leFH18B2 | 5 | 585 | 436 | 12 | 58.33% | 1026.3 |
| Heavy Tank No. VI | 6 | 724 | 639 | 21 | 57.14% | 1289.5 |
| Pvlvv fm/42 | 2 | 162 | 215 | 22 | 36.36% | 468.3 |
| Renault NC-31 | 1 | 70 | 147 | 4 | 25.0% | 113.7 |
| SU-5 | 4 | 334 | 348 | 99 | 55.56% | 800.1 |
| Type 59 G | 8 | 791 | 599 | 19 | 57.89% | 889.2 |
| T1 Cunningham | 1 | 32 | 83 | 6 | 50.0% | 76.6 |
| IS-3A | 8 | 1295 | 821 | 86 | 62.79% | 1490.4 |
| AMX ELC bis | 5 | 186 | 289 | 46 | 45.65% | 446.5 |
| Covenanter | 5 | 110 | 324 | 40 | 55.0% | 229.9 |
| Fiat 3000 | 1 | 86 | 171 | 2 | 50.0% | 252.1 |
| T-103 | 8 | 1009 | 600 | 6 | 50.0% | 858.0 |
| BT-2 | 2 | 46 | 136 | 124 | 45.16% | 44.8 |
| AMX 38 | 3 | 107 | 290 | 8 | 62.5% | 405.4 |
| IS-7 | 10 | 1512 | 748 | 188 | 50.53% | 1162.8 |
| T-116 | 3 | 233 | 239 | 4 | 25.0% | 746.9 |
| LTP | 3 | 166 | 281 | 7 | 57.14% | 714.6 |
| Krupp-Steyr Waffenträger | 7 | 536 | 362 | 1 | 0.0% | 488.6 |
| 113 | 10 | 2872 | 894 | 137 | 61.31% | 2875.7 |
| Churchill I | 5 | 356 | 311 | 463 | 45.14% | 587.9 |
| AMX 50 Foch (155) | 10 | 523 | 338 | 1 | 0.0% | 59.5 |
| L-60 | 2 | 56 | 208 | 24 | 50.0% | 125.6 |
| Churchill VII | 6 | 460 | 352 | 597 | 46.57% | 663.6 |
| LT-432 | 8 | 713 | 660 | 53 | 49.06% | 1237.1 |
| WZ-111 model 5A | 10 | 1271 | 651 | 70 | 51.43% | 842.0 |
| T 55A | 9 | 2351 | 1233 | 8 | 62.5% | 2597.3 |
| 112 | 8 | 815 | 564 | 11 | 36.36% | 635.1 |
| T-832 | 8 | 772 | 581 | 6 | 50.0% | 525.0 |
| T-34-85M | 6 | 907 | 695 | 142 | 49.3% | 1470.2 |
| Caernarvon Action X | 8 | 1055 | 896 | 20 | 75.0% | 1261.7 |
| 110 | 8 | 579 | 590 | 61 | 59.02% | 532.6 |
| T-54 | 9 | 1452 | 804 | 203 | 55.67% | 1638.7 |
| M-III-Y | 8 | 1035 | 687 | 46 | 47.83% | 1082.2 |
| Renault Otsu | 1 | 25 | 109 | 1 | 100.0% | 261.0 |
| IS-2 | 7 | 733 | 601 | 54 | 51.85% | 847.0 |
| Grille | 5 | 521 | 407 | 781 | 52.88% | 1148.8 |
| O-Ni | 7 | 763 | 624 | 84 | 52.38% | 882.6 |
| Pz.Kpfw. I | 2 | 36 | 134 | 22 | 59.09% | 193.9 |
| T-10 | 9 | 961 | 662 | 294 | 54.08% | 800.8 |
| Ikv 72 | 3 | 151 | 182 | 5 | 20.0% | 185.9 |
| Universal Carrier 2-pdr | 2 | 69 | 94 | 17 | 47.06% | 81.9 |
| Object 907 | 10 | 1611 | 767 | 326 | 56.13% | 1242.4 |
| GSOR 1008 | 8 | 1574 | 656 | 20 | 60.0% | 1639.6 |
| Churchill III | 5 | 589 | 811 | 26 | 61.54% | 1327.7 |
| T-34 | 5 | 158 | 193 | 199 | 44.22% | 190.9 |
| FV215b | 10 | 2083 | 682 | 55 | 40.0% | 1525.0 |
| Carro da Combattimento 45 t | 10 | 1773 | 626 | 15 | 33.33% | 991.8 |
| CS-52 LIS | 8 | 1139 | 716 | 251 | 57.77% | 1329.4 |
| O-Ho | 8 | 843 | 603 | 20 | 45.0% | 765.1 |
| Pudel | 6 | 558 | 399 | 36 | 44.44% | 807.1 |
| CS-63 | 10 | 3009 | 1018 | 33 | 66.67% | 2841.7 |
| T95E6 | 10 | 1844 | 844 | 6 | 66.67% | 1244.4 |
| VK 100.01 (P) | 8 | 750 | 401 | 7 | 14.29% | 486.6 |
| T-45 | 2 | 138 | 226 | 25 | 36.0% | 451.0 |
| Type 58 | 6 | 445 | 500 | 51 | 58.82% | 778.2 |
| ELC EVEN 90 | 8 | 565 | 652 | 1951 | 50.79% | 1006.5 |
| AMX 13 57 | 7 | 749 | 693 | 323 | 49.54% | 1426.1 |
| Tiger 131 | 6 | 948 | 702 | 194 | 52.06% | 1786.0 |
| M18 Hellcat | 6 | 641 | 471 | 19 | 47.37% | 872.8 |
| Panther/M10 | 7 | 661 | 633 | 4 | 50.0% | 810.0 |
| Char Mle. 75 | 9 | 1443 | 840 | 7 | 57.14% | 2165.9 |
| Achilles | 6 | 587 | 548 | 12 | 66.67% | 1136.0 |
| Alecto | 4 | 171 | 212 | 85 | 48.24% | 289.5 |
| Panhard AMD 178B | 6 | 78 | 303 | 4 | 50.0% | 111.8 |
| Churchill Gun Carrier | 6 | 205 | 189 | 34 | 38.24% | 85.7 |
| Conqueror Gun Carriage | 10 | 1653 | 649 | 365 | 50.96% | 1361.9 |
| IS-2 shielded | 7 | 2328 | 1147 | 2 | 100.0% | 2874.2 |
| Panhard EBR 105 | 10 | 329 | 634 | 5 | 60.0% | 293.2 |
| T95 | 9 | 1417 | 718 | 230 | 56.09% | 1115.0 |
Clan history
| Clan | WN8 | WN8X | Action | Date |
| [RVIVL] REVIVAL | 1476 | 700 | Joined | 3.4.2025 |
| [CLIFF] Cliffs Throwing Specialists | 2519 | 3471 | Left | 3.4.2025 |
| [CLIFF] Cliffs Throwing Specialists | 2519 | 3471 | Joined | 8.1.2025 |
| [-NT] nice try pozdro | 0 | 0 | Left | 8.1.2025 |
| [-NT] nice try pozdro | 0 | 0 | Joined | 22.7.2024 |
| [RVIVL] REVIVAL | 1476 | 700 | Left | 22.7.2024 |
| [RVIVL] REVIVAL | 1476 | 700 | Joined | 22.4.2024 |
| [T0WEL] TOWEL | 1305 | 1212 | Left | 22.4.2024 |
| [T0WEL] TOWEL | 1305 | 1212 | Joined | 15.2.2024 |
| [RVIVL] REVIVAL | 1476 | 700 | Left | 15.2.2024 |
| [RVIVL] REVIVAL | 1476 | 700 | Joined | 13.3.2023 |
| [BLU3_] Keep Calm and be Blue | 2145 | 2163 | Left | 13.3.2023 |
| [BLU3_] Keep Calm and be Blue | 2145 | 2163 | Joined | 9.7.2022 |
| [RVIVL] REVIVAL | 1476 | 700 | Left | 9.7.2022 |
| [BLU3_] Keep Calm and be Blue | 2145 | 2163 | Joined | 30.9.2021 |
| [RVIVL] REVIVAL | 1476 | 700 | Left | 30.9.2021 |
| [] | 0 | 0 | Left | 15.2.2020 |
| [PVS-L] Players vs Server-Legend | 2314 | 2017 | Joined | 11.1.2020 |
Advert
This site is not affiliated with World of Tanks or Wargaming in any way. World of Tanks is a trademark of Wargaming.net © Wargaming.net. All rights reserved